A healthy tree is a beautiful addition to your property, providing shade and beauty. The best way to keep your trees looking their best is to periodically check them for problems. While it is always best to leave diagnosing diseases and other ailments to an arborist, a quick visual inspection can reveal important information about your tree’s health. Here are a few things to look for:
The Trunk and Bark
The trunk and bark should be smooth, firm and free of loose or peeling areas. There should not be fungi growing on the bark, and there should not be open wounds that invite insects or rot to take up residence.
The Leaves and Needles
Depending on the season, healthy trees will have abundant, vibrant leaves that are of a proper color, shape and size for that time of year. If the leaves are wilting or yellowing, this is an indicator that something is wrong. A fungus like Phytophthora may be attacking the roots, causing them to ooze a dark fluid from the base of the trunk and branches.
New Growth – A healthy tree should put on new growth every year. Look for small twigs growing at the end of branches, and make sure there aren’t any dead branches left over from last year. If there are, this indicates a tree that isn’t receiving enough water and/or nutrients.
Healthy Roots
The roots of your trees are responsible for absorbing the water and nutrients needed for the tree to grow and thrive. Check the soil around your trees for signs of root rot, which may be caused by a fungal infection, or improper planting and/or staking.
There is nothing more dangerous to a tree than having its roots suffocate due to overextension. Overextension can be caused by improper pruning, overwatering and/or poor drainage. A trained tree professional can help correct this problem by determining the final soil elevation of the trunk flare and removing girdling roots.
A reputable tree service should be able to provide you with references and proof of insurance and certification. ISA certification is also an excellent indicator of a company’s commitment to the safe and effective use of tree care methods. A reputable tree service should also be able to provide detailed information about the services they offer and the cost. This will give you a clearer understanding of what your trees need and what to expect from their professional care. A reputable tree service will treat your property with the utmost care and respect. This includes the use of professional grade ropes and tools. The company should also be willing to show you photos of past work and references from other clients.
source https://climbingdutchman.wordpress.com/2025/07/05/how-to-keep-your-trees-healthy-with-a-tree-care-inspection/
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